Kolo dancing statue is a bronze sculpture which is coated with matte silver. It shows a scene of folk dances of two men and two women. A metal plaque is mounted on the below of this statue that the following Sentences were Engraved on it:
Njihovim carskim veicanstvima, Sahinsahu Arijameru I Sahbanu Farah Pahlavi, Povodom 2500 Godisnjice Persijskog carstva, Oktobar 1971
The above text which is written in ancient Bosnian and other Yugoslav states’ language shows that this work was donated by Marshal Tito (Josip Broz Tito), the Former President of Yugoslavia to Mohammad Reza Shah on the occasion of 2500 year celebration of the Persian Empire, in October 1971.
The Kolo is danced primarily by people from Bosnia and Herzegovina, Crotia, Macedonia, Montenegro, and Serbia. It is performed amongst groups of people (usually several dozen, at the very least three) holding each other's having their hands around each other's waists (ideally in a circle, hence the name). There is almost no movement above the waist. The basic steps are easy to learn, but experienced dancers dance kolo with great virtuosity due to different ornamental elements they add, such as syncopated steps. Each region has at least one unique kolo; it is difficult to master the dance and even most experienced dancers cannot master all of them.
The dance is accompanied by instrumental two-beat music (bearing the same name), performed most often with an accordion, but also with other instruments: frula (traditional kind of a recorder), tamburica, or sargija.
Many variations of Kolo are normally performed at weddings, social, cultural, and religious ceremonies. Kolo may be performed in a closed circle, a single chain or in two parallel lines. Both men and women dance together, however some dances require only men to dance and some dances are only for women. The music is generally fast paced and contains tricky steps. Kolo costumes vary from region to region, but Bosnian and Serbian dance costumes typically are the most similar to each other. Men wear a cap, loose blouse tucked in to trousers that balloon around the thighs and then tightening from the knee down to the ankle. Women wear long white embroidered dresses with very heavy velvet aprons tied at the waist. Both the dress and apron are embroidered with bright flowers to enhance the females outfit. Generally, both men and women wear embroidered velvet vests. One of the most interesting components of the kolo costume is the shoes. The shoes are called Opanci which are made from cured pig skin that is molded to fit the dancers’ foot.